HIIVE: An energy-efficient geometry
The unique cavity of a tree hollow isn’t created by a woodpecker but by a naturally occurring fungus that enters through a broken branch and grows upward with rising moisture. The result is a narrow, cylindrical cavity that allows bees to benefit from natural, dynamic mechanisms to boost their energy efficiency while providing a long-term, stable nesting site.
During winter months, bees form a dense heat plug that separates warm air above from cold air below. As HIIVE bee stewards, you can actually witness how precisely the honeybees regulate airflow – opening or closing the air gap depending on outside temperatures to conserve heat.
Dead wood lacks this ability, losing insulation as it accumulates moisture. But in a HIIVE – or a living tree – the narrow cylindrical shape lets the winter cluster sit centred, slowing air exchange and preserving precious energy throughout the cold months.
Honey = Energy
The science and research behind the HIIVE is based on the insulation and geometric properties of a living tree; as such, bees require far less energy to maintain a stable climate. A colony in a natural tree cavity or HIIVE consume just 5–7 kg of honey over winter, compared to 15–25 kg in typical box hives. This efficiency comes from controlled moisture transport: living trees regulate insulation through xylem vessels, and the HIIVE replicates this with a moisture-balancing barrier.